Wednesday, November 28, 2012

Fascination of P/E Ratios




When the Facebook IPO was the big news, there was someone on Bloomberg who was taking about amount the total investment behind Facebook compared to the amount of money they generated. This was when it “clicked” for me that any stock with a positive P/E ratio, has more investment than net profit. This is what really sparked my interest in P/E ratios and other questions like what is considered a typical P/E ratio and how do P/E ratios fluctuate over time. So then doesn’t this mean that these are inflated markets? (Markets where stocks are valued at more than they can earn in a year) How can it be that a company with a P/E ratio of say 11 is considered relatively cheap? ( The selling price of a stock at 11 times the net profit of a business is cheap?) Does a company with a positive P/E ratio have an inflated value? How can we value anything at more than the profits it produces? Doesn’t it seem illogical to value a company at  By allowing any publicly traded entity to trade at price above its yearly earnings are we allowing the public to inflate its value?
            This sparked a large idea for me; if you agree that we do indeed inflate the value of companies by allowing them to trade at a price above their total earnings per year are, could we inflate the value of other business entities besides large cooperation’s? Maybe as long as everyone else agrees with you? Idk what do u think? Is it rational to value publicly trade companies at a price above net profits? Personally I don’t think its very rational, however I understand that since everyone else thinks it is reasonable it makes it work.
            What I really want is a open discussion on this blog. Leave a comment, challenge something I said, voice your own opinion or just read my blog and keep your thoughts to yourself…but that no fun.

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